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electoral college
noun
variants
or Electoral College
plural electoral colleges or Electoral Colleges
: a body of electors
Voting has now closed in the parliamentary party vote, which means all three electoral colleges have finished voting.—Hugh Linehan and Harry McGee
He chairs the electoral college of the Culinary Institute of America's Vintners Hall of Fame …—Cy Musiker
especially,
usually Electoral College
: one that elects the president and vice president of the U.S.
If the Electoral College did end up tied, the Constitution dictates that it's the incoming Congress who breaks the stalemate, with the House of Representatives determining the president—but instead of voting as 435 individual members, each state votes as a single bloc. —Trevor Bach
In the electoral college, Roosevelt buried Wilkie 449 to 82. —Mary Beth Norton et al.
Examples of electoral college in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Carter, who was the longest-living president in U.S. history, lost the 1980 election with 41 percent of the popular vote and just 49 electoral college votes.
—David Faris, Newsweek, 30 Dec. 2024
For the first time, the president was chosen not by a national election, but in parliament by a direct ballot of a 300-member electoral college made up of MPs and representatives of local government.
—Christian Edwards, CNN, 14 Dec. 2024
At the same time, the Federalists’ muscular response to the Fries Rebellion had alienated crucial voters in Pennsylvania, almost certainly costing the party crucial votes in the electoral college.
—Joseph Thorndike, Forbes, 9 Dec. 2024
Biden eked out an electoral college victory, having campaigned as a moderate, a stabilizer.
—Foreign Affairs, 7 Nov. 2024
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Word History
First Known Use
1677, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of electoral college was
in 1677
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Cite this Entry
“Electoral college.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/electoral%20college. Accessed 15 Jan. 2025.
Kids Definition
electoral college
noun
: a body of electors
especially
: one that elects the president and vice president of the U.S.
Legal Definition
electoral college
noun
elec·tor·al college
often capitalized E&C
: a body of electors
specifically
: the body of electors chosen from each state to elect the president and vice president of the U.S.
Note: Under Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, each state chooses electors in the same number that the state has senators and representatives. In all the states except Maine and Nebraska, the candidate that wins a plurality of the popular votes wins all of the state's electoral votes.
More from Merriam-Webster on electoral college
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about electoral college
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